The haftarah or (in Ashkenazic pronunciation) haftorah (alt. haphtara, Hebrew: הפטרה; "parting," "taking leave"), (plural form: haftarot or haftoros) is a series of selections from the books of Nevi'im ("Prophets") of the Hebrew Bible (Tanakh) that is publicly read in synagogue as part of Jewish religious practice.

What is Maftir and haftarah?

Maftir (Hebrew: מפטיר, "concluder") is the last person called up to the Torah on Shabbat and holiday mornings: this person also reads the haftarah portion from a related section of the Nevi'im (prophetic books). ... On Jewish holidays and certain special Shabbatot there are readings from two or more Torah scrolls.

What is the difference between Tanakh and Torah?

Definition. Torah refers to the initial 5 books of Moses which were given by God to Moses at Mount Sinai and the Terbanacle. On the other hand, Tanakh refers to the whole 24 books which include a collection of religious writings in ancient times by the Israelites.

What does Parsha mean in Hebrew?

: a passage in Jewish Scripture dealing with a single topic specifically : a section of the Torah assigned for weekly reading in synagogue worship.

What is a Haftarah reading?

The haftarah or (in Ashkenazic pronunciation) haftorah (alt. haphtara, Hebrew: הפטרה; "parting," "taking leave"), (plural form: haftarot or haftoros) is a series of selections from the books of Nevi'im ("Prophets") of the Hebrew Bible (Tanakh) that is publicly read in synagogue as part of Jewish religious practice.

#27-28 Haftarah Tazria-Metzora - The Power of our Words!

Who wrote aleinu?

He included it in the Rosh Hashana mussaf service as a prologue to the Kingship portion of the Amidah. For that reason some attribute to Arika the authorship, or at least the revising, of Aleinu.

Where did the Torah portion come from?

Origin. The custom dates to the time of the Babylonian captivity (6th century BCE). The origin of the first public Torah readings is found in the Book of Nehemiah, where Ezra the scribe writes about wanting to find a way to ensure the Israelites would not go astray again.

What is a sidrah?

Sidra, also spelled sidrah or sedra (Hebrew: “order,” “arrangement”), plural sidrot, sidroth, sedrot, or sedroth, in Judaism, weekly readings from the Scriptures as part of the sabbath service.

What is a Sedra?

The Special Education Data Reporting Application (SEDRA) program is the means by which districts, charter schools and other eligible entities report their special education expenditures. ... SEDRA is now part of the Education Identity and Access Management (EDIAM) security system.

What is Tanakh English?

: the Jewish Scriptures comprising the books of law, the prophets, and collected writings — compare torah, nevi'im , ketuvim — see Bible Table.

What is the oldest Tanakh?

Hebrew Bible (or Tanakh) manuscripts

The Aleppo Codex (c. 920 CE) and Leningrad Codex (c. 1008 CE) were once the oldest known manuscripts of the Tanakh in Hebrew. In 1947 CE the finding of the Dead Sea scrolls at Qumran pushed the manuscript history of the Tanakh back a millennium from such codices.

When was Haftarah written?

The Haftarah originated in the pre-70 C.E. period. Scholars now understand that, in this early period, synagogues were places of studying and of Torah reading, but not usually places of formal prayer.

What is the longest Haftarah?

The song of the sea is sometimes known as the Shirah (song) in some western Jewish synagogues. The haftarah for Beshalach tells the story of Deborah. At 52 verses, it is the longest haftarah.

What does the Hebrew term ketuvim refer to?

Ketuvim, (Hebrew), English Writings, Greek Hagiographa, the third division of the Hebrew Bible, or Old Testament. ... Thus the Ketuvim are a miscellaneous collection of liturgical poetry, secular love poetry, wisdom literature, history, apocalyptic literature, a short story, and a romantic tale.

Is Sidra an Indian name?

The Muslim girls' name Sidra (سدرہ) comes directly from the Arabic name for a type of tree, known as the lotus- or lote-tree in English. The sidra tree (also transcribed sidrah or sidr) is an ancient, holy tree that grows in the Middle East, mentioned in the Bible and the Qur'an.

Is Sidra a boys name?

What is the meaning of the name Sidra? The name Sidra is primarily a female name of Latin origin that means Star Born.

What are the 3 parts of the Torah?

The Hebrew Bible is organized into three main sections: the Torah, or “Teaching,” also called the Pentateuch or the “Five Books of Moses”; the Neviʾim, or Prophets; and the Ketuvim, or Writings. It is often referred to as the Tanakh, a word combining the first letter from the names of each of the three main divisions.

Does Torah have chapters and verses?

Early manuscripts of the biblical texts did not contain the chapter and verse divisions in the numbered form familiar to modern readers. ... In Israel the Torah (its first five books) were divided into 154 sections so that they could be read through aloud in weekly worship over the course of three years.

What is the study of the Torah called?

Torah study is the study of the Torah, Hebrew Bible, Talmud, responsa, rabbinic literature and similar works, all of which are Judaism's religious texts. According to Rabbinic Judaism, the study is ideally done for the purpose of the mitzvah ("commandment") of Torah study itself.

What does Shalom Aleinu mean?

It is sung in Hebrew and Arabic, and has gained popularity in Israeli folk music. "Od Yavo Shalom Aleinu" means "Peace will come upon us, yet." It is an upbeat song that became an anthem associated with attempts to create a peaceful end to the Arab–Israeli conflict.

Why is the Aleinu important?

On Shabbat, the middle section of the Amidah is a prayer to celebrate the holiness of the Sabbath day, instead of asking for God's help. ... The final prayer is the Aleinu, which focuses on the duty to praise God and the hope that one day all human beings will be united in service to God.

What is Aliyah Israel?

Aliyah (US: /ˌæliˈɑː/, UK: /ˌɑː-/; Hebrew: עֲלִיָּה‎ aliyah, "ascent") is the immigration of Jews from the diaspora to the Land of Israel historically, which today includes the modern State of Israel.