The pages of this volume trace the interconnecting lives of the emperor Aurangzeb, his intellectual courtier Dīyānat Khān, and the latter's two scribes over a few years, against a moving backdrop of cities, mountains, plains, and royal encampments.

Who is the commander of Aurangzeb?

In the ensuing Mughal-Safavid War the Mughals twice attempted to eject the Persians from Kandahar under the command of Prince Aurangzeb (in 1649 and 1652) —on both occasions Jai Singh was present as an army commander, but the attempts failed due to the lack of adequate artillery and poor marksmanship of the Mughal ...

Why was Emperor Aurangzeb banned?

Aurangazeb banned the playing of the Pungi in the royal residence because of its shrill unpleasant sound. It was regarded more as a noise maker than a musical instrument.

Which Mughal emperor had most wives?

Mughal emperors from Babur to Akbar are considered to be quite religious and efficient rulers but Shah Jahan, the heir of the same Mughalia Sultanate, is considered a ruler with luxuriant and perverted sexual desires, in addition to the thirteen wives of Shah Jahan who had 8000 women in his harem.

Who was the leader of 7000 Horse Riders in Shivaji?

Baji Rao was born into a Marathi Bhat family in Sinnar. His father, Balaji Vishwanath, was a Peshwa of Shahu and his mother was Radhabai Barve.

Aurangzeb - The Mughal Emperor | History of India | Educational Videos by Mocomi Kids

Is Mughal family still alive?

An apparent descendant of the wealthy Mughal dynasty, who now lives on a pension. Ziauddin Tucy is the sixth generation descendant of the last Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar and today struggles to make ends meet. ... Tucy has two unemployed sons and is currently living on pension .

Who killed Aurangzeb?

History. Mughal emperor Aurangzeb died in 1707 after a 49-year reign without officially declaring a crown prince. His three sons Bahadur Shah I, Muhammad Azam Shah, and Muhammad Kam Bakhsh fought each other for the throne. Azam Shah declared himself successor to the throne, but was defeated in battle by Bahadur Shah.

Where is Peacock Throne now?

In 1739, Nadir Shah completed his conquest of Mughal empire by capturing Delhi and took the peacock throne, along with other treasures, to Persia. It is said that it was then dismantled and parts of it incorporated into the Persian Naderi Peacock Throne, now kept in the national treasury of the Central Bank of Iran.

What is name of Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Horse?

Shivaji wielded the sword given by Bhavani Mata for the establishment of the Hindu kingdom. He mounted his favorite Chetak (horse) and fought in more than 390 battles. Today let's learn about the uniqueness of the horse he rode on the occasion of Shivaji Jayanti ..!

Who called Shivaji mountain rat?

Shivaji was contemptuously called a "Mountain Rat" by Aurangzeb and his generals because of his guerilla tactics of attacking enemy forces and then retreating into his mountain forts.

How many forts won Shivaji Maharaj?

Shivaji Maharaj was attributed to have had a control of almost 360 forts in his reign... Shivaji Maharaj, Maharashtra's greatest warrior king known for his excellent military and guerilla warfare, is often cited as Maharashtra's pride.

How was Aurangzeb a different ruler than Akbar?

Akbar and Aurangzeb were both Mughal Emperors. Akbar was an earlier emperor than Aurangzeb and his rule was primarily focused on tolerance and the...

How was Aurangzeb different from Akbar?

Aurangzeb was simple and frugal in habits and he scrupulously avoided luxuries. Akbar fully relied on his subordinates and worked up to the principle of minimum interference.

Which Mughal emperor killed his father?

Aurangzeb put his father under house arrest in Agra Fort from July 1658 until his death in January 1666.

Was Shivaji a vegetarian?

Even Shivaji, the cultural symbol of the community, or the Peshwas, were not vegetarians. ... Cuisines have, since time immemorial, been also influenced by a confluence of cultures. Potatoes, tomatoes and green chillies, today integral to Indian cooking, were introduced by the Portuguese.

Who killed Shivaji?

At the end of 1676, the Adilshahi forts at Vellore and Gingee were captured by Shivaji. Shivaji died around April 5, 1680, at the age of 52 due to fever and dysentery.

How did Shivaji escape from Aurangzeb?

Shivaji reached Agra on June 11, 1666, accompanied by his son and a small force. When he reached the Mughal durbar, Aurangzeb ignored him. ... Shivaji realised that this was the right moment for escape and on August 19, he along with his son broke out hiding inside huge baskets of sweets.

Where is Shivaji Maharaj Bhavani Talwar?

“Bhavani Talwar i.e. Sword of Chatrapati Shivaji Raje Bhonsale of Maratha Kingdom, India. One of the swords of Shivaji Maharaj is now in London, in Royal Collection Trust of Royal family of Britain. This sword was presented by Shivaji IV of Kolhapur to Prince of Wales in 1875 AD.”

What was the creed of Shivaji Maharaj?

Shivaji, also spelled Śivaji, (born February 19, 1630, or April 1627, Shivner, Poona [now Pune], India—died April 3, 1680, Rajgarh), founder of the Maratha kingdom of India. The kingdom's security was based on religious toleration and on the functional integration of the Brahmans, Marathas, and Prabhus.

What is the height of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj?

Senior Congress leader Prithviraj Chavan today accused the BJP-led Maharashtra government of reducing the height of the proposed statue of Maratha king Chhatrapati Shivaji, to be constructed in the Arabian sea, from 160 metres to 126 metres.

Who built Lal Kot?

Prithviraj's ancestors captured Delhi from the Tomar Rajputs who have been credited with founding Delhi. Anangpal, a Tomer ruler possibly created the first known regular defense- work in Delhi called Lal Kot- which Prithviraj took over and extended for his city Qila Rai Pithora.

Who built Moti Masjid?

The Moti Masjid was built by Emperor Shah Jahan (r. 1628-1658) at the highest point in the Agra Fort complex. It was completed in 1655, taking seven years to build.