• Start your first sentence at a different point from that of the original source.
• Use synonyms (words that mean the same thing)
• Change the sentence structure (e.g. from active to passive voice)
• Break the information into separate sentences.

What is a good example of paraphrasing?

Example 1. She made me angry when she was rude at dinner. This paraphrase is an example of a rewording which shortens and simplifies while maintaining the same meaning.

What are the 3 steps to paraphrasing?

1. Step 1: Separate the information. ...
2. Step 2: Highlight content words.
3. Step 3: Create new content words.
4. Step 4: Complete the new sentence.
5. Step 5: Review.
6. Step 6: Record yourself.
7. Step 1: Separate the information.
8. Step 2: Highlight content words.

What are 3 of the 5 steps for paraphrasing?

1. Step 1: Read the text. Step 2: Remove the text. Step 3: Explain the text out loud.
2. (Repeat Steps 1 and 2, if necessary.)
3. Step 4: Write down your paraphrase.
4. Step 5: Confirm facts, statistics, and spellings with the original text.
5. 5 Steps to Paraphrasing.
6. Author Ideas.
7. © 2007 Smekens Education Solutions, Inc.

What are the 4 R's of paraphrasing?

Key Resource: The 4 R's--A Paraphrasing Strategy

Review the graphic below that explains the 4 R's: Read, Restate, Recheck, and Repair and use the attached graphic organizer to help you practice paraphrasing by using this strategy.

How to Paraphrase in 5 Easy Steps | Scribbr 🎓

How do you teach students to paraphrase?

1. Attempt to describe the text in their own words gradually, one component at a time (thanks to Doug Lemov and Maggie Johnson for this close reading strategy). ...
2. Monitor the similarities between the text and the paraphrase.

How do you teach paraphrasing?

1. Read the portion of text you want to paraphrase.
2. Make sure you understand it.
3. After you've read the text, make notes of what you read, without using the author's words or structure.
4. Using only your notes, write all of the important ideas of the text using own words.

How do you write a paraphrase?

1. Read the passage several times to fully understand the meaning.
2. Note down key concepts.
3. Write your version of the text without looking at the original.
4. Compare your paraphrased text with the original passage and make minor adjustments to phrases that remain too similar.

How do you introduce a paraphrase?

It is best to introduce the quotation or paraphrase with a signal phrase which includes the author's name and provides context for the reader. That is, you must give the reader enough information to understand who is being quoted or paraphrased and why.

What is paraphrasing in academic writing?

Basics of Paraphrasing

A successful paraphrase is your own explanation or interpretation of another person's ideas. Paraphrasing in academic writing is an effective way to restate, condense, or clarify another author's ideas while also providing credibility to your own argument or analysis.

What is paraphrasing in writing?

Paraphrasing is one way to use a text in your own writing without directly quoting source material. Anytime you are taking information from a source that is not your own, you need to specify where you got that information.

What is the goal of paraphrasing?

The purpose of a paraphrase is to convey the meaning of the original message and, in doing so, to prove that you understand the passage well enough to restate it. The paraphrase should give the reader an accurate understanding of the author's position on the topic.

What is paraphrasing in academic writing PDF?

A paraphrase is rewriting a piece of text in your own words, while retaining the meaning. It is usually similar in length to the original text. A summary, in contrast, is a description of the main ideas of a text, and so it is shorter than the original text.

What is paraphrasing examples in a sentence?

If you choose to paraphrase information and put it into your own words instead, you will still need to give credit to the original author for ideas that are unique and not common knowledge. For example: According to New York Times columnist Paul Krugman, the economy is doing well based on GDP and falling unemployment.

How do you write words without plagiarizing?

1. Keep track of the sources you consult in your research.
2. Paraphrase or quote from your sources (and add your own ideas).
3. Credit the original author in an in-text citation and reference list.
4. Use a plagiarism checker before you submit.

How do you write a summarizing and paraphrasing essay?

Read the entire text, noting the key points and main ideas. Summarize in your own words what the single main idea of the essay is. Paraphrase important supporting points that come up in the essay. Consider any words, phrases, or brief passages that you believe should be quoted directly.

How do you introduce a paraphrase in a research paper?

In a paraphrased passage, you should still start out by referring to the original author, then summarize the relevant passage of the author's work in your own words and in your own style.

Do you have to cite paraphrasing?

When you use your own words to convey information from an original source, you are paraphrasing. While paraphrases do not require quotation marks, they do require citations. Be sure to change both the words and word order of the original source in order to avoid plagiarism.

When paraphrasing students should always?

Paraphrasing ALWAYS requires a citation. Even if you are using your own words, the idea still belongs to someone else. Sometimes there is a fine line between paraphrasing and plagiarizing someone's writing. Here's one strategy for paraphrasing effectively: read over the paragraph of interest.

How do you identify paraphrasing?

One way to detect paraphrasing is to look at the source material and the paper. Does a passage sound familiar from the paper and there's a passage in the source very similar to it? Add a citation if this is the case – too many citations is better than not enough. This method is used quite widely among teachers.

How can I improve my paraphrasing?

1. Read and Make Notes. Carefully read the text that you want to paraphrase. ...
2. Find Different Terms. ...
3. Put the Text into Your Own Words. ...
4. Check Your Work. ...
5. Get a General Idea of the Original. ...
6. Check Your Understanding. ...
7. Make Notes. ...
8. Write Your Summary.

How do you explain paraphrasing to a child?

Paraphrasing is taking what someone else has written or said and putting it into your own words. Remember, authors want credit for their work, and paraphrasing is how you can use information from another source in your own work.

What does paraphrase mean example?

/ˈpær.ə.freɪz/ A paraphrase of something is the same thing written or spoken using different words, often in a simpler and shorter form that makes the original meaning clearer: She gave us a quick paraphrase of what had been said. I am sure that he will tell me if my paraphrase is inaccurate. More examples.

How do you teach paraphrasing to ESL students?

1. Use your own words.
2. Don't repeat sentence structure or copy words. Instead, vary the sentence structure and use a combination of synonyms and alternative phrases.
3. Don't add new information to your paraphrase. Stick to the original ideas and main points.

Why is paraphrasing difficult?

Why is Paraphrasing Such a Problem? ... Paraphrasing or using more than a few direction quotations interferes with the "flow" of your own writing. It is often difficult for the reader to see how the paraphrased or quoted ideas fit with your broader discussion because they have not read the same source material you have.