Cyclamen species are native primarily to the Mediterranean region: Greece, Italy, Cypress, Crete, Turkey, Lebanon and Israel (where they are the national flower).

Where do cyclamen grow best?

In general, hardy cyclamen prefer poor, well-drained soils in full or part shade. Hardy cyclamen are easy to grow as long as you avoid heavy soils that are apt to get waterlogged. If you do have very wet soil it is probably best to grow cyclamen in pots or raised beds.

Where do cyclamens come from?

Origin. Cyclamen is a member of the Primrose family, and grows around the Mediterranean. The species that has achieved houseplant status - Cyclamen persicum - originates from Persia, present-day Iran. The philosopher Plato described the plant as far back as the 4th century BC.

Do cyclamen like sun or shade?

The tubers are actually just "resting," and need only enough water to keep from completely drying out until new leaves emerge in the fall. They tolerate sun or partial shade, but need protection from hot sun in the afternoons.

What zone do cyclamen grow in?

Hardy Cyclamen

Both species are hardy to USDA Zone 5 and do best in well-drained soil rich in humus, and located in areas of dappled (not heavy) shade among trees and shrubs.

Cyclamen Plant Care - Indoor Growing Conditions

Are cyclamen perennial UK?

Cyclamen is a cute and attractive family of flowers that bring reds, pinks, purples, and whites to your outdoor spaces. What is this? They're hardy perennials, making them popular choices for British gardeners, and, depending on the varieties you choose, they can bring colour to your garden year-round.

How do you grow cyclamen outside?

1. Plant tubers 3-5cm (1¼-2in) deep and several to a large hole dug out with a spade. ...
2. Do not plant too deeply or they may not flower.
3. To establish quickly, plant tubers when they are in root growth.

What do you do with cyclamen in the summer?

Put your plant somewhere cool and dry for the summer – a sheltered, shady spot outdoors is ideal. Keep the compost barely moist. If you live in a wet area, lay the pot on its side so excess rainwater drains away. Your cyclamen should start to regrow in September.

Do cyclamen plants spread?

All very cunning and exotic, maybe, but cyclamen are easy to grow and when they are happy, they spread and flower and spread and ... The leaves follow the flowers and so emerge either as deciduous trees are dropping their own foliage or when they are completely bare.

What month do cyclamen go dormant?

When Do Cyclamens Go Dormant

Winters are mild and summers are dry. Plants learn to survive by blooming in winter or early spring and going dormant in the summer when moisture is scarce. With proper care, dormant cyclamen plants will reemerge in the fall. While they rest, cyclamens need dry soil and dim light.

How do cyclamens grow?

Ideally, plant your outdoor cyclamen in a sheltered spot under deciduous trees for dappled shade in summer and sun in winter. In temperate climates, potted cyclamen flower for months, from February right through winter. Just make sure you 'twist and tug' off all yellow leaves and dead flowers to keep plants clean.

Where should I plant cyclamen outdoors?

Outdoors. They can be used in hanging baskets and containers or planted into the ground. They don't like heavy rain and strong winds so would appreciate a sheltered site in dappled shade with dry soil. They are fairly hardy and can tolerate frost down to about -3 to -4C (24 – 26F).

Where should I plant cyclamen in my garden?

They thrive around the base of mature shrubs and trees, but they also are happy along north facing walls, in stone troughs and in the rock garden. As a general rule, cyclamen prefer a position which is slightly shaded in summer, and moist during autumn through to late spring.

How long do cyclamen last outside?

They will last 5 or 6 days, and you won't even have to go outside to be reminded that winter is edging away.

Are cyclamen corms?

Cyclamens have corm-like tubers or bulbs. These bulbs can become so overgrown that they basically choke each other out.

How do I keep my cyclamen blooming?

Begin fertilizing monthly, and place the plant in near a bright window in a cool room – about 65 °F (a bit colder at night – even as cool as 40 °F). The plant will start growing again and develop new blooms. Keep up the normal care of cyclamen and the plant will continue to grow and send blooms.

What are the balls on my cyclamen?

Cyclamen Seed Info

Some describe these curled stems as looking like snakes. At the end of each stem, a round seed capsule will form. Depending on variety, these seed capsules can hold 6-12 seeds. In the wild, cyclamen plant seeds can self-sow profusely.

Are cyclamen invasive?

It blooms in the early fall when the rains come. The plants are 4 to 6 inches tall and naturalize to carpet the ground, but this cyclamen is neither aggressive nor invasive. As its flowers fade, variegated leaves emerge and last into the spring. ... Cyclamen grow well in partial sun and need rich, moist, well-drained soil.

Are cyclamen good for bees?

That makes it easy for the bees to access pollen. ... Bumblebee on cyclamen flower. To keep the cyclamen plants flowering, you need to remove the seedheads.

Are cyclamen indoor or outdoor plants?

Gardeners enjoy the sight of pretty jewelled cyclamen flowering in drifts outside, but cyclamen also makes a wonderful indoor plant, brightening up the home through late autumn and winter when days are at their shortest.

Can cyclamen stay outside in winter?

Don't plant too deep, they don't like it! They appreciate partial shade and fairly well-drained, reasonably fertile soil. Mulch once a year with leaf mould - or bark chips are good in frost prone areas. Cyclamen make lovely winter houseplants.

What to do when cyclamen finished flowering?

1. Gradually cut back on watering when the leaves begin to wilt and turn yellow.
2. Use scissors to remove all remaining dead and dying foliage.
3. Place the tuber in a container with the top half of the tuber sitting above the surface of the soil.

Can cyclamen be planted in the garden?

Although often grown as an indoor plant, cyclamen can do very well in the garden, given the right conditions. Cyclamen leaves and flowers emerge from a corm (a bulb-like structure) that is only partially underground. ... Silvery patterning on the leaves makes the cyclamen a very attractive foliage plant.

Do cyclamens flower every year in Ireland?

You can either discard after flowering, as many do, but it is a perennial which with some care should re-flower again next year.

Are cyclamen Hardy UK?

Being fully hardy, they're perfectly happy to stay planted all year round. Here's how to get them started: Cyclamen tubers are best planted in early autumn.