The shape of a state is determined by the political boundaries and geography that determine its territory, and that shape impacts the politics and economies of the state. The six categories of state shapes are: compact; elongated or attenuated; fragmented; prorupted or protruded; perforated; and compound or complex.

Which is a protruded state?

A prorupted or protruded has an extension that protrudes from the main territory. Thailand is an example of a prorupted state. A perforated completely surrounds another state (country). South Africa is an example of a perforated state because it surrounds Lesotho.

What is an example of a protruded state?

Protruded State – Territorial shape of a state that exhibits a narrow, elongated land extension, leading away from the main body of territory. Thailand is a classic example because: Compact heartland with core area, capital and major areas of productive capacity.

What is a Prorupted state example?

Explanation: A prorupted state is a state that has a primary body of territory that comprises most of the state, but that also has a long extension that can dramatically increase the territorial power and significance of the country. The classic example of a prorupted state is Thailand.

Is California an elongated state?

California is super-sized by any metric. ... To see a good chunk of California in one trip, you need to strategize. The state's elongated outline sprawls across nearly 900 miles, stretching from its northern border with Oregon to its southern border with Mexico.

What is COMPACT STATE? What does COMPACT STATE mean? COMPACT STATE meaning & explanation

Is Russia a perforated state?

Russia is a fragmented state. A fragmented state is a state that has discontinuous pieces of territory.

Is Italy a perforated state?

Italy is the classic example of a perforated state because it completely surrounds two other countries, San Marino and Vatican City. The name given to the region that is surrounded by the perforated state is an “enclave.” So San Marino and Vatican City are both enclaves within the perforated state of Italy.

What is an example of an elongated state?

An elongated or attenuated state is much longer in one direction than the other. Norway and Chile are examples of elongated states. Defense and transportation can be more difficult in an elongated state. A fragmented state has several noncontiguous pieces of territory.

Is Columbia a Prorupted state?

It is, however, more properly categorized as fragmented because of its island territories in South America and the Caribbean, specifically, the territories of French Guyana and Corsica, which are physically detached from France "proper." Colombia is a prorupted state, as it combines the characteristics of a compact ...

Is Lesotho a perforated state?

Perforated. South Africa is a classic example of a perforated state, which surrounds Lesotho. The surrounded nation of Lesotho can only be reached by going through South Africa. If the two nations are hostile, access to the surrounded nation can be difficult.

What is a compact state APHG?

Compact state (definition and examples) A state that posses a roughly circular shape from which the geometric center is relatively equal in all directions. Fragmented state. A state that includes several discontinuous pieces of territory.

Why is Kenya a compact state?

Compact states have relatively equal distances from their center to any boundary much like a circle. They are often regarded as efficient states. An example of a compact state would be Kenya, Rwanda, Uganda, and Burundi.

Is Ethiopia a compact state?

Ethiopia is a Compact State isolated by land. A potential problem an isolated compact state is conflict prompted by a lack oceanic access in order to export and import goods.

Is New Zealand a compact state?

Unlike the UK, USA, Australia, Canada and many other countries, New Zealand does not have state or provincial governments. So our system of government is more compact and straightforward. There are just two tiers of government in New Zealand - Central government and Local government.

What is meant by the term nation state?

nation-state, a territorially bounded sovereign polity—i.e., a state—that is ruled in the name of a community of citizens who identify themselves as a nation. ... Members of the core national group see the state as belonging to them and consider the approximate territory of the state to be their homeland.

What is a perforated country?

Perforated Country

A perforated state is one that completely surrounds another country (called an enclave). A clear example of this is Italy, a country that encompasses the Vatican state, a sovereign nation.

How many sovereign states are in the world?

The United Nations has a list of all of the world's sovereign states. There are 206 total states, broken down into 193 member states, two observer states, and 11 classified as “other” states. Of these states, 191 states have undisputed sovereignty. There are 15 states with disputed sovereignty.

Is Afghanistan a Prorupted state?

A prorupt state is when one state has an area that is extending from the more core area. Afghanistan is a Prorupted state because as you can see on the upper right side of the state there is a part that is extending off from the main part of Afghanistan.

How is Namibia a Prorupted state?

Other good examples of prorupted states are Namibia and Mozambique. ... A perforated state is a state that completely surrounds another. Just like a perforated piece of paper has a hole in it, a perforated state actually has another state in it.

What state shape is Italy?

Italy is a boot-shaped peninsula that juts out of southern Europe into the Adriatic Sea, Tyrrhenian Sea, Mediterranean Sea, and other waters.

What state shape is Canada?

Canada is a fragmented state. The territories Nunavut, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia are separated by bodies of water. A fragmented state could lead to problems for the state in maintaining it's unity.

What is the best shape for a country?

Though countries come in various shapes for various reasons, the best shape for a country is compact. A compact country, such as Germany or France, is easier to govern than those that are fragmented (such as Indonesia) or elongated (such as Chile).

What are the only two true perforated states in the world?

There is really only one true perforated state in the world • South Africa • South Africa is perforated by Lesotho • Lesotho is NOT perforated. It is compact.

What are the 5 shapes of countries?

There are five shapes to countries: compact, elongated, fragmented, perforated, and prorupted.

What are the 5 shapes of states called?

• five basic shape of states. Compact, prorupted, elongated, fragmented.
• Compact. small and centralized. ...
• Compact states greatest advantage. ...
• Compact states greatest advantage. ...
• disadvantage of compact states. ...
• examples of compact states. ...
• prorupted. ...
• proruptions are created for two principal reasons.